Math Problem Statement
Compute the average value of the function f(x)=x^−4 ln(3x)f(x)=x^-4 ln(3x) on the interval 1≤x≤41≤x≤4 .
Solution
To compute the average value of the function on the interval , we use the formula for the average value of a function on a given interval:
Where is the interval of integration. In this case, and .
Thus, the average value is:
Simplifying:
Now we need to compute the integral:
To evaluate this, we can use integration by parts. Let’s define:
- , so
- , so
Now apply the integration by parts formula:
Substitute:
Simplifying:
The integral of is:
Substitute this back:
Now, evaluate this expression from to :
At :
At :
Now subtract the values at from those at . After computing this subtraction, we divide the result by 3 to get the average value.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Definite Integrals
Average Value of a Function
Integration by Parts
Formulas
Average value of a function: (1 / (b - a)) ∫[a,b] f(x) dx
Integration by parts: ∫ u dv = uv - ∫ v du
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Integration by Parts
Suitable Grade Level
College-level Calculus